āĻŦāĻŋāĻˇāĻ¯āĻŧāĻ đ WBHRB āĻ¸ā§āĻāĻžāĻĢ āĻ¨āĻžāĻ°ā§āĻ¸ CBT āĻā§āĻ¸ā§āĻ â 13
𧎠āĻā§āĻāĻ: đ WBHRB āĻ¸ā§āĻāĻžāĻĢ āĻ¨āĻžāĻ°ā§āĻ¸ CBT āĻā§āĻ¸ā§āĻ â 13
𧎠āĻŽā§āĻ āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻļā§āĻ¨: 50 āĻāĻŋ
âą āĻ¸āĻŽāĻ¯āĻŧāĻ¸ā§āĻŽāĻž: 60 Minute
â āĻ¨ā§āĻā§āĻāĻŋāĻ : -0.5 āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻ¤āĻŋ āĻĒā§āĻ°āĻļā§āĻ¨ā§
â ī¸ āĻā§āĻāĻ āĻļā§āĻˇ āĻšāĻ˛ā§ āĻ¸ā§āĻŦāĻ¯āĻŧāĻāĻā§āĻ°āĻŋāĻ¯āĻŧāĻāĻžāĻŦā§ āĻ°ā§āĻāĻžāĻ˛ā§āĻ āĻĻā§āĻāĻ¤ā§ āĻĒāĻžāĻŦā§āĻ¨āĨ¤
Time over
đ WBHRB āĻ¸ā§āĻāĻžāĻĢ āĻ¨āĻžāĻ°ā§āĻ¸ CBT āĻā§āĻ¸ā§āĻ â 13
1 / 50
1. A child with increased thirst, polyuria, and weight loss has glucose in urine. Diagnosis?
Indicates Type 1 diabetes mellitus due to insulin deficiency.
2 / 50
2. A patient with infertility and low FSH, LH, and estrogen likely has?
Hypothalamic failure causes hypogonadotropic hypogonadism.
3 / 50
3. A female patient with galactorrhea and amenorrhea likely has high?
Prolactin excess suppresses GnRH causing menstrual disturbance.
4 / 50
4. Which hormone causes uterine contraction during labor?
Oxytocin triggers powerful uterine contractions.
5 / 50
5. Which hormone promotes proliferation of breast ducts during pregnancy?
Estrogen stimulates ductal growth in the mammary gland.
6 / 50
6. Ovulation is triggered by a sudden surge of which hormone?
The mid-cycle LH surge causes release of ovum from the ovary.
7 / 50
7. Which hormone maintains the corpus luteum during early pregnancy?
hCG from trophoblast maintains corpus luteum secretion of progesterone.
8 / 50
8. A woman with postpartum failure to lactate and amenorrhea likely has?
Pituitary necrosis after hemorrhage (Sheehanâs syndrome).
9 / 50
9. Which hormone suppresses ovulation during lactation?
High prolactin inhibits GnRH and prevents LH surge.
10 / 50
10. Which phase of the menstrual cycle is dominated by progesterone?
Luteal phase follows ovulation and is progesterone dominant.
11 / 50
11. Which hormone increases basal body temperature after ovulation?
Progesterone increases thermogenic activity in luteal phase.
12 / 50
12. What is the major metabolic action of insulin?
Insulin increases glucose uptake by cells and promotes glycogen synthesis.
13 / 50
13. A patient with severe dehydration, low BP, and hyperkalemia may have?
Addisonâs disease causes aldosterone deficiency leading to sodium loss.
14 / 50
14. A newborn with macroglossia, umbilical hernia, and hypotonia may have?
These are features of congenital hypothyroidism.
15 / 50
15. Which hormone causes milk ejection during breastfeeding?
Oxytocin stimulates myoepithelial contraction for milk letdown.
16 / 50
16. A patient with tetany and low calcium after thyroid surgery likely lacks?
Injury to parathyroid glands leads to hypocalcemia.
17 / 50
17. A 50-year-old woman with buffalo hump, hypertension, and muscle wasting has?
All are symptoms of Cushingâs syndrome due to cortisol excess.
18 / 50
18. Insulin is synthesized in which cells of the pancreas?
Beta cells of the Islets of Langerhans produce insulin.
19 / 50
19. A woman with delayed puberty and anosmia likely has?
Kallmannâs syndrome causes GnRH deficiency with anosmia.
20 / 50
20. A patient on long-term steroids suddenly stops taking them. What may occur?
Sudden withdrawal leads to adrenal crisis due to suppressed ACTH.
21 / 50
21. A 45-year-old man with polyuria, polydipsia, but normal glucose has?
Diabetes insipidus due to lack of ADH.
22 / 50
22. A child with delayed growth and short stature likely has deficiency of?
GH deficiency in children causes pituitary dwarfism.
23 / 50
23. A patient with weight loss and high blood glucose despite high insulin has?
Insulin resistance is the main feature of Type 2 diabetes.
24 / 50
24. Which hormone peaks just before ovulation?
Estrogen surge triggers LH surge leading to ovulation.
25 / 50
25. A man with gynecomastia and testicular atrophy after anabolic steroid use has low?
Exogenous steroids suppress LH, reducing testosterone.
26 / 50
26. Which hormone prevents milk secretion during pregnancy?
High estrogen and progesterone inhibit prolactinâs action on milk secretion.
27 / 50
27. A woman with high FSH and LH but low estrogen likely has?
Indicates ovarian failure with loss of feedback inhibition.
28 / 50
28. A man with gynecomastia and testicular atrophy after anabolic steroids has low?
29 / 50
29. Which hormone increases blood glucose during fasting?
Glucagon from alpha cells promotes glycogenolysis and gluconeogenesis.
30 / 50
30. Which hormone promotes glycogen deposition in the endometrium?
Progesterone increases glandular secretions and glycogen.
31 / 50
31. A patient with sudden palpitations, headache, and sweating may have?
Pheochromocytoma secretes excess catecholamines causing episodic symptoms.
32 / 50
32. A 60-year-old man has tachycardia, exophthalmos, and weight loss. What is the disorder?
Symptoms are typical of hyperthyroidism (Graveâs disease).
33 / 50
33. A man with low testosterone and high LH has?
Primary testicular failure results in high LH due to feedback loss.
34 / 50
34. A patient has short 4th and 5th metacarpals and low calcium. Diagnosis?
Pseudohypoparathyroidism causes short metacarpals and hypocalcemia.
35 / 50
35. A patient with confusion, low sodium, and small cell carcinoma likely has?
SIADH causes excess water retention and hyponatremia.
36 / 50
36. A patient with hypocalcemia and elevated PTH likely has?
High PTH with low calcium indicates PTH resistance (pseudohypoparathyroidism).
37 / 50
37. Which hormone is measured in urine pregnancy tests?
Urine pregnancy test detects hCG produced by trophoblast.
38 / 50
38. A patient with cold intolerance, dry skin, and weight gain likely has?
Classic features of hypothyroidism.
39 / 50
39. A patient presents with muscle weakness and hypernatremia. Which hormone is high?
Aldosterone causes sodium retention and potassium loss.
40 / 50
40. A woman with amenorrhea and low FSH/LH after pituitary infarction has?
Sheehanâs syndrome due to pituitary necrosis postpartum.
41 / 50
41. What is the main source of estrogen in postmenopausal women?
Androstenedione from adrenal is converted to estrone in adipose tissue.
42 / 50
42. Which hormone promotes endometrial secretion and glandular development?
Progesterone prepares uterus for implantation.
43 / 50
43. A 30-year-old man with low sperm count and low FSH has?
Pituitary dysfunction leads to secondary hypogonadism.
44 / 50
44. A patient with amenorrhea, obesity, and hirsutism has elevated LH/FSH ratio. Diagnosis?
Classic presentation of PCOS with high LH.
45 / 50
45. A woman with galactorrhea and infertility likely has excess?
High prolactin inhibits FSH/LH causing infertility.
46 / 50
46. In males, which hormone stimulates Leydig cells to produce testosterone?
LH acts on Leydig cells to stimulate testosterone synthesis.
47 / 50
47. A patient with hypertension and high plasma renin likely has?
Secondary hyperaldosteronism increases both renin and aldosterone.
48 / 50
48. In diabetic ketoacidosis, which parameter is elevated?
DKA causes high ketone bodies and metabolic acidosis.
49 / 50
49. A woman with irregular menses, acne, and hirsutism has?
Polycystic ovary syndrome causes androgen excess.
50 / 50
50. Progesterone is primarily secreted by which structure in the ovary?
The corpus luteum secretes large amounts of progesterone post-ovulation.
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